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  • Wi-Fi Networks Disrupted by Windows 11 Update

    Wi-Fi Networks Disrupted by Windows 11 Update

    Have You Installed the December 2023 Windows 11 Update? Here’s How It Affects Wi-Fi Networks

    If you’ve installed the December 2023 Windows 11 update, you might notice that it causes issues with Wi-Fi connectivity. Keep reading to understand these problems and learn how to fix broken Wi-Fi networks in Windows 11.

    What’s in the December 2023 Windows 11 Update?

    This update includes new Intel, AMD, and Realtek drivers. However, the patch notes lack detailed explanations of these changes, leaving many tech professionals speculating about their impact. If you don’t require the graphics driver updates, it may be wise to delay this update to avoid potential Wi-Fi issues.

    That said, the update also includes some security improvements. Microsoft refers to these updates as “miscellaneous” but does not provide specifics in the documentation.

    Wi-Fi Problems Caused by the Update

    The update affects your adapter’s ability to connect to Wi-Fi networks, but the issues aren’t uniform across all networks. For example, while you might connect to your home Wi-Fi without trouble, your adapter may struggle on enterprise, public, or educational networks.

    The problem is particularly pronounced for networks using 802.1x authentication, a common standard in enterprise and institutional environments. Many professionals suspect the root cause lies with outdated Qualcomm wireless adapters, widely used in devices in educational institutions and public organizations.

    Fixing Windows 11 Wi-Fi Connectivity Issues

    If you encounter Wi-Fi problems after the update, try these two troubleshooting methods:

    1. Disable 802.11r

    The 802.11r feature allows faster roaming between networks when signals drop. However, it appears linked to the connectivity problems caused by the December update. Disabling 802.11r on affected networks may resolve the issue.

    Keep in mind: Disabling 802.11r can cause other problems, such as poor roaming performance on mobile devices. Given the minor improvements it offers in this situation, this solution is not ideal.

    2. Use Known Issue Rollback (KIR)

    Microsoft offers a better solution through its Known Issue Rollback (KIR) feature, designed to address non-security bugs introduced by updates.

    How KIR works:

    • KIR stores the previous version’s code, allowing Windows to revert to it if issues arise.
    • The system dynamically determines whether to use the old or new code based on updated policies.

    For end users, this process happens automatically: Microsoft updates the settings in the cloud, and the fix is applied the next time you restart your computer. Note that the rollback may take up to 24 hours to fully resolve the issue.

    For enterprise users: Administrators can deploy a special group configuration to expedite the resolution.

    Conclusion

    Although the December 2023 Windows 11 update introduces Wi-Fi issues, these problems can be resolved. You can disable 802.11r for a quick but imperfect fix, or rely on Microsoft’s Known Issue Rollback feature for a more robust solution. A simple system restart, with some patience, should restore your Wi-Fi connectivity.

  • Common Printing Issues on Press and How to Prevent Them

    Common Printing Issues on Press and How to Prevent Them

    Press Troubleshooting with Practical, Effective Printing Solutions

    Printing issues on press can disrupt workflows and hinder growth. Problems like fading colors, ink scumming, misting, or ink-to-water imbalance can derail print jobs, creating inefficiencies and delays. Even minor misalignments in the process can snowball into larger issues. Fortunately, simple yet effective solutions can make printing more reliable and efficient.

    Why Do Printing Problems Happen?

    Printing issues on press are often silent productivity disruptors, yet many companies face the same recurring challenges. These problems aren’t random—they’re clear signs of inefficiencies in the process. By understanding the root causes and implementing targeted solutions, you can keep your press running at peak performance. Let’s dive into common printing problems, their causes, and practical solutions.


    Ink-to-Water Imbalance: The Core Issue

    When ink and water are out of sync, the result is dull colors, uneven prints, and wasted time.

    What Causes Ink-to-Water Imbalance?

    • Fountain solution issues: Too much acidity or heat can destabilize the ink.
    • Quick, uncalibrated adjustments: Rapid, unmeasured changes can upset the balance.
    • Pressroom conditions: Fluctuations in temperature or humidity impact print quality.

    How to Fix It:

    • Monitor pH levels: Maintain the proper pH of your fountain solution to ensure stable ink flow.
    • Make precise adjustments: Small, deliberate tweaks in the fountain solution yield better results.
    • Control pressroom conditions: Keep temperature and humidity consistent for optimal performance.

    Scumming: A Clear Sign of Imbalance

    Scumming occurs when ink spreads to areas where it shouldn’t, leading to poor-quality prints.

    What Causes Scumming?

    • Improper ink-to-water ratio: Too much ink floods the press.
    • Residue buildup: Leftover particles from previous jobs disrupt ink flow.
    • Misaligned rollers: Worn or misaligned rollers result in uneven ink application.

    How to Fix It:

    • Fine-tune the fountain solution: Adjust the pH for smooth ink distribution.
    • Clean rollers and plates thoroughly: Remove all residue to prevent disruptions.
    • Realign rollers: Proper alignment ensures consistent ink application.

    Ink Misting: Preventable Mess

    Ink misting, where ink disperses into the air, is wasteful, messy, and avoidable.

    What Causes Ink Misting?

    • Thin or soft ink: Inadequate viscosity causes ink to scatter.
    • Excessive press speed: High speed increases misting.
    • Misaligned rollers: Uneven roller pressure creates spray.

    How to Fix It:

    • Slow down the press: Reduced speed ensures controlled ink application.
    • Stabilize the ink: Use additives like retarders to maintain consistent viscosity.
    • Lower roller temperature: Cooler rollers prevent ink from becoming too volatile.

    Burnout: Fading Colors and Frustration

    Burnout results in colors fading prematurely—blacks turning gray and deep blues losing vibrancy.

    What Causes Burnout?

    • Low-quality pigments: Certain pigments degrade under UV light or high heat.
    • Poor curing: If ink doesn’t dry properly, colors fade and smudge.
    • Excessive ink layers: Thick ink traps moisture, delaying drying.

    How to Fix It:

    • Switch to UV-resistant pigments: High-quality pigments withstand heat and light exposure.
    • Optimize your drying system: Ensure ink dries quickly and evenly.
    • Use thinner ink layers: Thin layers dry faster and deliver sharper prints.

    Plate Blinding: The Silent Saboteur

    Plate blinding occurs when ink fails to adhere properly, leading to dull, incomplete prints.

    What Causes Plate Blinding?

    • Acidic fountain solutions: High acidity damages plate surfaces.
    • Inadequate cleaning: Residue buildup prevents ink adhesion.
    • Worn or damaged plates: Old plates lose their effectiveness over time.

    How to Fix It:

    • Neutralize the fountain solution: Balanced pH levels ensure proper ink adhesion.
    • Clean plates thoroughly: Remove residue to maintain ink performance.
    • Replace worn plates: Fresh plates improve print quality and consistency.

    Stay Ahead with Preventative Maintenance

    Effective press maintenance isn’t just a task—it’s a strategy for preventing future problems.

    What Causes Press Problems?

    • Neglecting maintenance: Small issues grow into major disruptions when left unchecked.
    • Ignoring early warning signs: Minor inefficiencies can snowball over time.
    • Using subpar materials: Inferior supplies compromise quality and efficiency.

    How to Stay Ahead:

    • Regular inspections: Routine checks catch potential problems early.
    • Thorough cleaning: Clean equipment regularly to maintain smooth operations.
    • Invest in quality supplies: High-quality materials ensure better results and longer-lasting equipment.

    Contact Us for Expert Support

    The good news? Identifying and addressing root causes of common printing issues like burnout, scumming, misting, and ink-to-water imbalance puts you in control. Proactive maintenance, quality materials, and precise adjustments are the key to vibrant, reliable prints.

    If you’re unsure where to start, our Ijprintersetup experts are here to help. With expert guidance, every print can be picture-perfect.

    Need more help? Access our Free Troubleshooting Guides for detailed solutions and practical tips to keep your press running smoothly.

  • Wi-Fi 7 Receives a Boost with Qualcomm’s AI-Optimized Chipset

    Wi-Fi 7 Receives a Boost with Qualcomm’s AI-Optimized Chipset

    Qualcomm’s latest AI-enhanced chipset is set to accelerate the adoption of Wi-Fi 7 products. This week, the company introduced its FastConnect 7900 chipset at the Mobile World Congress (MWC) 2024 in Barcelona, paving the way for products supporting the newest Wi-Fi standard.

    According to Qualcomm, the FastConnect 7900 chipset will be available later this year and is designed to elevate performance, reduce latency, and improve power efficiency. It achieves this by combining Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, and Ultra-Wideband (UWB) technologies into a single chip, enabling features like digital keys, object tracking, and indoor navigation.

    The chipset is expected to contribute significantly to the broader adoption of Wi-Fi 7, following the launch of the Wi-Fi 7 Certified program by the Wi-Fi Alliance. This certification ensures products meet the new standard’s specifications.

    “AI in this chipset likely optimizes signal quality and overall performance between devices and customer-premises equipment (CPE),” explained Jeff Heynen, VP of Broadband Access and Home Networking at Dell’Oro Group. “We’re just beginning to understand how AI can enhance Wi-Fi.”

    The FastConnect 7900 also includes capabilities like Target Wake Time to improve IoT device support and optimizes Multi-Link Operation (MLO), allowing devices to use all three spectrum bands for optimal throughput. “This is an ideal application for AI, as it can learn, adapt, and fine-tune MLO for each device’s unique capabilities,” Heynen added.

    This represents just the beginning of how manufacturers can integrate AI into their products to improve efficiency, reduce power consumption, and deliver stronger connectivity, Heynen noted.

    Wi-Fi 7 on the Horizon

    Wi-Fi 7 products are expected to arrive soon as service providers adopt the technology to stand out in an increasingly competitive wireless market.

    Compared to Wi-Fi 6, Wi-Fi 7 offers improved performance for enterprise environments, supporting more users in high-density areas. It is designed to meet the demands of applications like streaming while requiring fewer devices per deployment, easing management and maintenance challenges.

    Wi-Fi 7’s appeal lies in its versatility. Based on the IEEE 802.11be standard, it operates across multiple frequency bands, including 2.4GHz, 5GHz, and 6GHz. It also boasts impressive speeds, offering links of up to 40,000 Mbps.

    Expanding Wi-Fi 7 Product Line

    In 2023, several companies, including Qualcomm, Broadcom, Intel, MediaTek, TP-Link, and CommScope, introduced Wi-Fi 7-compatible chips, modules, and devices. Keysight Technologies also showcased its Wi-Fi 7 wireless connectivity testing platform at MWC 2024.

    The Wi-Fi Alliance predicts that over 233 million Wi-Fi 7 devices will enter the market in 2024, with that number growing to 2.1 billion by 2028.

    Industry experts believe Wi-Fi 7 will better handle dense device usage and demanding applications like streaming, offering significant improvements over Wi-Fi 6E while maintaining backward compatibility. Many organizations, including large entertainment venues, are already leveraging Wi-Fi 6 and preparing for the shift to Wi-Fi 7.

    The Future of Wireless Connectivity

    The global market for Wi-Fi 6, Wi-Fi 6E, and Wi-Fi 7 chipsets was valued at $22.55 billion in 2022 and is projected to grow at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 14.9% from 2023 to 2030, according to Grand View Research.

    As the demand for faster, more reliable wireless connectivity continues to grow, Wi-Fi 7 is set to play a central role in shaping the future of wireless technology.

  • 6 Tools for Diagnosing Email Issues

    6 Tools for Diagnosing Email Issues

    Investigating the path of an email can be essential for various reasons. Perhaps a sent email didn’t reach its intended recipient, or there’s suspicion that its content may be malicious, containing spam or malware. Alternatively, you might simply want to trace the steps an email took on its journey—or uncover why it didn’t arrive at all.

    The first step in analyzing an email’s journey is accessing the full message header. When you view an email in your inbox, you only see basic details like the sender’s name, date, and time. However, the sender’s name is often spoofed by spammers, so the message header is crucial for identifying the actual source. For instance, in Gmail, you can find the full message header by selecting “See Original” from the email’s drop-down menu.

    No matter your reason for investigating an email, these tools can help you uncover key details:

    1. IANA’s SMTP Enhanced Status Codes Registry
      If you’re troubleshooting email delivery failures, IANA’s SMTP Enhanced Status Codes Registry is a great place to start. By understanding these status codes, you can pinpoint why an email wasn’t delivered. A complete registry of the codes is available here.SMTP Enhanced Status Code Registry
    2. MXToolBox
      Trusted by many IT professionals, MXToolBox offers tools for diagnosing a variety of email-related issues. It lets you analyze message headers, check domain health, and test IP addresses against over 100 DNS-based email blocklists.
    3. Google Workspace Toolbox Message Header Analyzer
      Google Workspace Toolbox provides a Message Header Analyzer that helps identify delivery delays, pinpoint sources of delay, and determine who might be responsible for the issue. Simply paste the email’s SMTP message header into the provided field to get detailed insights.

      Gmail Message Header

    4. DownDetector
      If your email issues aren’t related to spam or delivery failures, they might be caused by service outages. DownDetector allows you to check the status of email service providers like Gmail, Yahoo Mail, and AOL to determine if they’re experiencing downtime.
    5. Postmark
      Postmark’s JSON API, introduced in 2011, simplifies the process of analyzing outbound and inbound emails. It integrates SpamAssassin, assigning a spam score to emails based on their content. Paste the message header and content into the API to assess an email’s spam potential.

      Postmark Spam Tool

    6. Mail Tester
      As its name suggests, Mail Tester evaluates the “spamminess” of your email. User-friendly and thorough, it assigns a spam score and provides actionable tips to improve email deliverability.

    By leveraging these tools and understanding email headers, you can trace an email’s journey, diagnose delivery problems, and protect yourself from potentially harmful content.

  • Getting Started with Home Automation: A Beginner’s Guide

    Getting Started with Home Automation: A Beginner’s Guide

    Home automation uses technology to simplify and streamline household tasks and systems, such as managing lights, appliances, security, and heating. With the right tools and some basic knowledge, anyone can explore home automation and benefit from its convenience and cost savings.

    The first step is deciding what you want to automate. Are you interested in controlling lights and appliances through your smartphone? Adjusting your thermostat while away from home? Monitoring your security system remotely? Your choices will depend on your priorities and budget, as there are many options to explore in home automation.

    Next, you’ll need to choose a home automation system. Options range from simple, user-friendly devices to more complex systems that may require professional setup. Popular choices include smart plugs, thermostats, security solutions, and smart lighting.

    Before buying devices, check their compatibility. Some products work only with specific automation systems, while others are more universal. For example, a smart thermostat must be compatible with your heating and cooling system. It’s also helpful to select devices that integrate seamlessly, allowing you to control everything from a single platform or app.

    Once your system is ready, start automating your home. This could be as simple as connecting a smart plug to a lamp or as advanced as designing a comprehensive security setup. Many systems let you create “scenes” or “routines” to perform multiple actions with a single command. For instance, a “goodnight” routine might lock the doors and switch off all the lights at bedtime.

    One major advantage of home automation is saving time and money. A smart thermostat, for example, can adjust heating and cooling when you’re away, reducing energy costs. Smart appliances can also improve efficiency, such as washing machines that run during off-peak hours.

    As the field of home automation continues to grow, new devices and technologies are constantly emerging. Whether you want to automate a few devices or your entire home, there’s a solution to fit your needs. With some planning and a bit of technical know-how, you can start enjoying the convenience and savings of home automation today.

     

  • Is a VPN Necessary? Your Guide to Staying Safe Online

    Is a VPN Necessary? Your Guide to Staying Safe Online

    With online scams and privacy concerns on the rise, virtual private networks (VPNs) are becoming an essential tool for everyday internet use. The growing number of VPN advertisements on podcasts and other media platforms is a clear indicator of their increasing popularity.

    You’ve probably heard about VPNs but might not fully understand how they work. In simple terms, a VPN establishes a secure and private connection for your internet activities. This allows you to browse anonymously, protect your data, and access content as if you were in another location.

    Perhaps you’ve used a VPN for work or school to access remote networks. But have you ever considered its value for personal use? The short answer is—yes! Let’s explore why VPNs are crucial and how to choose the best one for your needs.

    How do VPNs work?

    VPNs function by creating a secure “tunnel” for your internet traffic. Here’s a breakdown of their five key components:

    1. Encryption: This process converts your data into a coded format that only authorized parties can decode, ensuring your information stays secure during transmission.
    2. VPN servers: These servers, located worldwide, act as intermediaries between your device and the internet. They mask your IP address and location, enhancing your online privacy.
    3. Kill switch: This feature automatically disconnects your internet access if the VPN connection is interrupted. It ensures that your data is never exposed.
    4. Split tunneling: This option lets you choose which internet traffic routes through the VPN’s encrypted tunnel and which connects directly to the internet.
    5. VPN protocols: Protocols like OpenVPN, IKEv2, and WireGuard dictate how your data is transmitted. Each is optimized for different use cases, such as streaming, gaming, or mobile device usage.

    Why use a VPN?

    Even if you already use other cybersecurity tools, adding a VPN significantly enhances your protection. Here’s how:

    Privacy protection

    VPNs create a secure tunnel that keeps bad actors from intercepting your activity and sensitive information. This is especially critical when using public Wi-Fi networks in coffee shops, airports, hotels, or malls. These networks are often unsecured and vulnerable to hackers looking to exploit weak security protocols.

    Enhanced cybersecurity

    While antivirus software is essential, a VPN offers complementary protection:

    • Antivirus software defends your device against malware, viruses, and malicious software.
    • VPNs encrypt your internet connection, making it nearly impossible for ISPs, hackers, or government surveillance to monitor your activities. This ensures your browsing history and personal data remain private and anonymous.

    Secure public Wi-Fi use

    Public Wi-Fi networks are notorious for their lack of security. Here’s how a VPN makes a difference:

    • Antivirus software can block malicious files and websites but doesn’t secure your internet connection.
    • VPNs encrypt your data on public networks, preventing hackers from intercepting sensitive information like passwords, financial details, and personal messages.

    Accessing restricted content

    A VPN is also your gateway to accessing content that might be restricted in your region. For example, a friend of mine loves British television but lives in the U.S. By using a VPN to set her virtual location to the UK, she can enjoy her favorite BBC murder mysteries without any restrictions.

    For frequent travelers, VPNs are invaluable. If you find yourself in a country with strict censorship laws, a VPN allows you to bypass these restrictions and access your usual websites, social media, and streaming services.

    Which VPN should you choose?

    When selecting a VPN, keep these factors in mind:

    • Connection speed: Ensure the VPN offers fast and reliable connections, especially for streaming or gaming.
    • Unlimited data and bandwidth: Avoid VPNs with data caps, as they can interrupt your browsing experience.
    • Server locations: A wide range of server locations ensures you can access content from different regions.
    • No-log policy:* Choose a VPN that doesn’t store your online activity to maintain your privacy.
    • Security features and protocols: Look for advanced encryption, kill switches, and support for secure protocols.
    • Ease of use: A user-friendly interface is crucial, especially for beginners.
    • Brand reputation and customer support: Opt for well-reviewed providers with reliable customer service.

    While free VPNs exist, they often come with limitations like slower speeds, data caps, and weaker security measures. Investing in a reputable paid VPN is worth the added protection and performance.

    What steps should you take next?

    As cyber threats continue to evolve, safeguarding your private data is more important than ever. A VPN is a vital addition to your cybersecurity toolkit, ensuring safe and private internet usage. Consider trusted solutions like Webroot™ Secure VPN to protect your sensitive information and enhance your online experience.

    A no-log policy ensures that the VPN provider doesn’t store any records of your online activity. This commitment to privacy reduces the risk of data breaches, prevents third-party tracking, and builds trust, giving you peace of mind that your actions remain confidential.